International hubs experience dense traffic where commercial airliners share narrow corridors with service vehicles. This paper proves how C-V2X transforms ramp safety.
Airfield studies indicate that 68% of ramp collisions occur under wings or behind service structures where optical cameras and human vision fail. Omnidirectional 5.9 GHz PC5 penetrates equipment clutter.
Simulating a tier-1 global hub with 400 autonomous baggage carts proved that V2X packet collision avoidance schemes maintain 99.98% throughput during flight departure peaks.